Virtual data rooms for audit and compliance

Jul 26 ‘22 11 min read

As companies continue to grow and expand, data becomes larger; thus, auditing can range from financial to tax – gets more cumbersome. However, Virtual Data Rooms (VDRs) are here to save the day. They make audits of such capacity easier as they solve the issue of security and compliance. This post will enlighten you on the features and benefits of virtual data room software. 

But before we delve into that, let’s look at auditing in a general context.

Auditing is necessary for every growing company, whether it is just a compliance audit or financial audit.  It helps to improve transparency in an organization since it involves examining a company’s financial and tax statements. Consequently, shareholders of the company are assured there are no financial irregularities in the company where they invested their money. 

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Virtual data room as a solution 

With a large company, a traditional audit is anything but easy. However, virtual data rooms can take care of all the complex processes seamlessly. There is no need to have auditors convene in one physical place, thus cutting the cost of auditors traveling back and forth. There is also the assurance that no document gets into the wrong hands by mistake or gets lost in transit. Lastly, the case of security of documents is handled by a virtual data room.

Virtual data room is a web-based application that allows for online documentation, sharing of data, tracking changes made to it, granting access permissions to users, easy access to documents with keyword search, and many other features that make auditing simple and, more importantly, secure. 

Here are some security features and benefits of the VDR that simplifies auditing:

1. Tracking documents

Data rooms can alert the audit team in the event somebody uploaded a document, responded to it, or merely viewed it. All these can be done without having the physical presence of the said audit team.

2. Secured document exchange

The data room assures a safe passage and exchange of documents from the company to the audit team and vice versa. Fretting about security? Take a deep breath and place your implicit trust in the VDR process.

3. Transparency and process compliance 

The virtual data room ensures that a trail of the process is safely kept that can suffice for evidence. The auditing process becomes transparent as all documents provided and all requests complied with are clearly shown with the VDR. This process will cost more (in terms of money, time, and stress) when done the traditional way.

4. Granular permissions

With data room software, you can grant user access and permissions to specific individuals or groups, thus limiting access to unwarranted third parties. It’s about the security of data in transit. These permissions can also be revoked at any point in time.

5. Fluid communication while the process lasts

As long as the audit lasts, there will be frequent communication between the external auditors and the company. Queries will be made, and answers will be supplied. This can prove to be a very stressful back-and-forth exercise when done the traditional way. However, virtual data rooms came with a Q&A feature that facilitates queries and responses.

6. Ease of usage

You don’t need to be an IT specialist to operate data room software. As long as you have an internet connection, it’s pretty simple to run. The data room is not counter-intuitive; its interface is user-friendly, and if you can read and understand, you are good to go. 

Virtual data rooms and compliance

Regardless of industry and market, it has already become a daily routine necessity to handle confidential customer data. Otherwise, if the task to satisfy this “demand” is failed, the company risks losing millions. One of the prominent disaster samples is the case of Anthem Inc. This health insurance giant didn’t manage to provide proper secure consumer data protection measures. For the team’s inability to comply with HIPAA standards to the full extent back in 2014-2015, the United States authorities fined this organization sixteen million dollars in 2018.

data room compliance certification security

Depending on your market and industry specifications, compliance standards to consider vary.

GDPR Compliance

The heir Data Protection Directive 95/46/EC, this updated version has become legit since May 25, 2018. Such an ongoing approach imposes obligations on any international business which focuses on the European Union citizens as the target audience. The inability to satisfy the General Data Protection Regulation standards will result in harsh fines. According to current GDPR specifications, violators will have to spend a maximum of their global revenue, plus the compensation for threats and damages for those who suffered from data security issues may take place and thus increase the sum of losses.

The concept determines several main principles to process data in compliance with GDPR:

  • The use of encryption or other similar advanced means is a must to provide a higher degree of confidentiality and integrity. This is essential for storing documentation in virtual data rooms as well.
  • The customer must be informed about which data is to be collected and how it will be processed. Only legitimate purposes are allowed.
  • Data minimization and its accuracy and accountability have a crucial meaning.

ISO/IEC 27001:2013 Certified Data Centers

The considered certification aims to manage risks and ensure prevention measures to control healthy business performance in the legislation market can be easily obtained. Complying with these standards is an obvious sign that a brand possesses high information security levels and implements the best practices to operate with the partners’ and customers’ received data.

This certification is provided for those organizations only which use an Information Security System (simply known as ISMS) and has documented evidence to prove that. The set of selected security controls may differ: the main thing here is to demonstrate the adequate approach to its implementation and operation.

SOC Certified Data Centers

The abbreviation refers to Service Organization Controls — these are the international standards to cope with financial documentation in a premium-secure way. The mentioned compliance principles involve arranging advanced and profound risk and change management, customizable but flexible access to data, taking control over its monitoring, etc.

HIPAA Compliance

If your company prepares any services or goods in the healthcare system, this audit is a must-have to perform. The suite of standards includes physical, process, and network security measures to achieve a safe environment for any sort of health information. Regardless of the entities’ type, HIPAA compliance has to be gained. Apart from physical safeguards for interested parties, technical updates are needed. The typical examples are the use of unique user IDS, data encryption and decryption services, and access control to limit data transferring capabilities for those who don’t have the authorization to manipulate the data room information.

How regulatory compliance affects virtual data rooms

With the advancement of modern technologies, companies in different industries prefer solutions that simplify data sharing and access to essential information. The demand for an organization of the business’s documentation and keeping it updated has provoked the emergence and further popularity of virtual data rooms.

In simple terms, these online warehouses allow tracking the team’s performance and interaction with third-party teams without difficulty. The offer is especially sought-after for providing successful M&A transactions. During negotiations to define the value of the deal and final partners, the task of the sell and buy sides is to arrange due diligence in such a way as to smoothen the process for both members of cooperation.

Due diligence does the 360-degree analysis of the business development situation at the end of the target company, and this process can be undergone within a couple of months, so multidimensional access to data shouldn’t cause any severe information challenges. The virtual data room compliance and following security standards can be vividly noticed in the following features:

  • One of the main tasks of any M&A agreement is to maintain confidentiality. The document view restriction of advanced systems allows the sell-side to sign particular responsible individuals to view the details shared. In this case, the acquiring company has an opportunity to check the time of entries. On the one hand, it will lead to better control over collaboration safety. On the other hand, this will allow tracking the buy-side interest in mergers and acquisitions’ offered services.
  • With the help of static and dynamic watermarking, the acquiring brand has an opportunity to adjust their files and add a watermark — therefore, increasing the general security level of documentation.
  • The functions of view-only access and customizable document permissions guarantee the information provided will achieve the right recipient and be kept away from the wrong hands.

All in all, the organization of a stable and non-stop workflow of your business activities can’t be realized without audit-proofing your documentation and meeting the legal requirements adopted in your area. Keeping up with the concept of data room compliance and regulating is a way to select an easy-to-update and flexible data protection strategy. Apart from preventing any sort of legal issues, this approach is a significant competitive advantage for your offer on the market — the guarantee cooperation with your brand is secure for customers and will attract a bigger target audience, increasing opt-in rates more efficiently. To select a suitable virtual data room for audit and compliance, feel free to choose from the top data room providers on our main page.

FAQ

You can track audit progress using virtual data rooms, as this solution has built-in activity-tracking tools. Therefore, you can monitor progress by checking who viewed which documents, how much time they spent viewing them, what was the IP address the user logged in from, what changes were made, etc.
You can perform all three main types of audits with virtual data rooms: external, internal, and internal revenue service (IRS) audits. All these types require safe data exchange between departments, easy access to documents, and traceable communication, which matches VDR functionality.
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Elisa
Cline

Marketing specialist at datarooms.org

Elisa is a marketing specialist with 15 years of experience. She worked for many VDR brands and gained insider knowledge of the industry.

At DataRooms.org, Elisa conducts marketing research, develops content plans, supervises content teams, and develops VDR review methodology. She envisions her mission as distributing accurate knowledge of virtual data rooms.

“My mission is to deliver accurate and relevant knowledge of virtual data rooms to as many people as possible.”

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